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About Dudhwa National Park
Further
east along the Terai, the Dudhwa National Park, which is
also a Tiger Reserve, is located in the district of
Lakhimpur -Kheri, very close to the Nepal border. The
498.29 sq. km. Park has fine sal forests and extensive
grasslands. Tall coarse grass sometimes forming
impenetrable thickets, swampy depressions and lakes
characterize the wetlands of the Park. These are the
habitat of large numbers of barasingha, the magnificent
swamp deer, noted for their multi-tined antlers
(bara-12, singha-horn). These in turn support the
predators - the tiger and leopard. Though the Park has a
fair population of tigers, they are rarely seen owing to
the nature of the forest cover.
The
grasslands are also ideal terrain for the Indian one
horned rhinoceros. In an exciting project undertaken in
1984, a number of rhinos were translocated here from
Assam and Nepal, in an attempt to extend their habitats
and to exclude Other inhabitants include the sloth bear,
jackal, wild pig and the lesser cats - the fishing cat,
leopard cat, jungle cat and civet. Dudhwa has also an
abundance of birds. Its marshes are home to a range of
water-birds both local and migratory. There are
spectacular painted storks, black and white necked
storks, sarus cranes and varied night birds of prey,
ranging from the great Indian horned owl to the jungle
owlet. Colourful woodpeckers, barbets, kingfishers,
minivets, bee eaters, and bulbuls flit through the
forest canopy. A fragile natural paradise, Dudhwa
endeavors to protect its wild haven from the
depredations of an expanding human population.
Fact File
Climate
: November to May
Accommodation : Forest Rest
Houses, Log Huts, etc., at Dudhwa and Sathiana.
Nearest town : Palia (10 km)
How to get there : Rail-Dudhwa,
Air-Lucknow (250 km) |
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