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Located at an altitude of 615 m, the Kangra
town is around 15 km away from Dharamshala.
The town was the erstwhile capital of the
Chand dynasty and has been through
tremendous upheaval due to its prosperity.
Time and again, invaders turned their evil
eyes to the accumulated wealth of the famous
Brajeshwari Devi Temple. Each time the
temple and the town were plundered, but
recovery too was quick to take place. Few of
the prominent historical personalities who
laid a siege on the temple included Mahmud
of Gazhni (1109 AD) and Feroz Shah Tughlaq
(1360 AD). Later in the 17th century, under
the rule of Mughal Emperor Jahangir, Kangra
made immense progress. Afterwards, local
rulers ruled the land till the time the
Britishers made it their garrison.
The Britishers made Kangra district ( Kangra,
Lahaul Spiti, Kullu and Hamirpur) a part of
the Punjab province with its headquarters at
Kangra town. The headquarters was soon moved
to Dharamshala, however the importance of
the Kangra town itself never diminished.
After the formation of Kangra district (with
Hamirpur which finally separated from Kangra
in 1972) in the year 1966 to the present
day, Kangra town attracts a huge number of
people every year.
Other Attractions
Brijeshwari
Devi Temple
: The Brajeshwari Devi Temple is the
prime attraction of the Kangra town or
perhaps even the entire Kangra district. It
was the wealth of this temple that caught
the attention of the invaders again and
again. The temple, it is believed was
established by the divinity of the same name
during Ashwamedh or horse sacrifice. Mahmud
of Gazni destroyed the temple and built a
mosque over the ruins, however, the temple
was rebuilt and was later visited by the
likes of Maharaja Ranjit Singh and Mughal
Emperor Akbar along with his trusted diwan,
Todar Mal.
Masrur :
Masrur is around 15 km away from Kangra town
and is quiet well known for its Shikhara
style rock cut temples. There are a total of
15 temples that trace their construction
date to the 10th century. The carvings of
these temples are hugely similar to that of
the Ellora caves in
Maharashtra, India,
though they are in a need of bit of
maintenance work. Moreover, as you make your
way towards Masrur from Kangra, the views
that will meet your eyes are simply
magnificent.
Pong Lake
Sanctuary :
This Lake Sanctuary is around 65-km from
Panthankot and 115-km from Dharamsala. The
wildlife sanctuary is home to animals like
Nilgai, Sambar, Barking Deer, Wild Buar,
Clawless Otter, and Leopard. Water sports is
also quiet a good option here.
Getting There
By Air :
Kangra airport is at a distance of seven
kilometre from the town. It has straight
flights to Delhi.
By Rail :
The closest broad gauge railhead is located
at Pathankot which is 86 km away.
By Road :
Roadways connect Kangra to numerous other
destinations in the state. Dharamshala is
just 18 km away. |