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The city of Ponda lies about 28kms
south-east of Panaji and 17kms north-east of
Margao and is also the capital of Ponda
Taluka .
Ponda - Know before you go
Ponda is considered to be the heart of
Hinduism in Goa. Ponda taluka is most famous
for its temples. Hindus abandoned their
coastal settlements and moved inland during
the Portuguese inquisition, a majority of
them settled in Ponda, most of whom have
made the area their home for centuries. When
Portuguese arrived in Goa, they destroyed
every temples and mosques they could lay
their hands on. As a result, temples in Goa
are generally set back from the coast and
comparatively new, although some are just
about 400 years old.
Ponda is now a transportation centre and
some of the best temples in Goa are located
here. A few small factories and industrial
estates have sprung up on the outskirts of
the town due to its proximity to some of
Goa's largest iron ore mines.
Major Attractions
Safa Masjid
The Safa Masjid is Goa's best-preserved
sixteen-century Muslim monument. It was
constructed by Adil Shah in 1560 and is also
known as Safa Shahouri Masjid. It has a
beautiful backdrop of wooded low hills
rising in the background.
Mahalsa Narayani Temple
The Mahalsa Narayani Temple is dedicated to
Lord Vishnu's consort Laxmi, though some
people believe it is the Lord Vishnu's
female form Mohini. A lamp tower, which is
seven floors high can also be found here.
Garuda, the great bird that was Lord
Vishnu's conveyance sits atop a pillar,
which rests on the back of a turtle. There
are intricately carved columns and painting
of the 10 avatars or incarnations of Vishnu.
Shri Mangesh Temple
The Shri Mangesh Temple is set atop a hill
at Priol, northwest of Ponda leading to Old
Goa. The temple has a seven-storey lamp
tower (which is a unique trait of Hindu
temples in Goa), a Nandi bull (Lord Shiva's
conveyance), as well as shrines to Parvati
and Lord Ganesha. During the festival of
Mangesh Jatra, the rath (temple chariot) is
pulled by several devotees.
Shantadurga Temple
The Shantadurga Temple is dedicated to Durga.
Shant means peace and Durga supposedly
mediated a dispute between Lord Shiva and
Lord Vishnu, bringing peace to the world; in
the temple she is depicted in between the
two deities. The interior has polished
marble and several chandeliers provide that
light. The deity of Shantadurga with Lord
Vishnu and Lord Shiva on either side is
behind a silver screen. This is one of the
largest Hindu temples in Goa.
Nagesh Temple
The Nagesh Temple is dedicated to a form of
Lord Shiva, Nagesh, the God of serpents.
There is an inscription here dating the
temple back to 1413, which was renovated
some time in the 18th century. This temple
also has a lamp tower, five floors high.
There are woodcarvings depicting scenes from
the Ramayana and Mahabharata. There is a
Nandi bull, Lord Shiva's vahana or
conveyance as well as shrines to Lord
Ganesha and Laxmi-Narayan.
South of here lies the Mahalaxmi Temple. It
is said to be the original form of the
principal deity of the Shakti sect. A
Marathi inscription dates this temple back
to 1413.
Wildlife Sanctuaries
Ponda is also the gateway to Goa's wildlife
sanctuaries, both the Bondla and the Mahavir
Wildlife Sanctuary and also the Dudhsagar
Waterfalls. |