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The
Mar Thoma Pontifical Shrine, a monument to
St. Thomas is situated at Marthoma Nagar,
Azhikode, Kodungallur, Kerala. Built in the
model of St. Peter's Basilica, Rome, this
shrine is a historic pilgrim centre of the
Indian Christians, situated on the beautiful
banks of the river Periyar.
It is known from historical evidence as well
as from the living traditions of the people
that St. Thomas, one of the 12 disciples of
Jesus Christ landed in Kerala, on November
21, 52 A.D. at Kodungallur, then known as
Musiris. After sharing his deep faith
experience with the people of India, St.
Thomas himself is believed to have formed
seven churches or Christian communities here
in Kerala, the first one being in
Kodungallur itself.
Kodungallur or Musiris, an ancient harbour,
lost its ecclesiastical significance and
commercial prominence due to the attack of
Tipu Sultan and the development of Cochin
port in its place. But its historical
importance was rightly acknowledged when on
the occasion of the 19th centenary
celebration of the coming of St. Thomas to
India, Holy See, the official seat of the
Vatican, thought to offer a befitting gift
to St.Thomas Christians in Kerala. Late
Eugene Cardinal Tisserant, the then Prefect
of Oriental Congregation solemnly brought
the bone of the right arm of the apostle
from Ortona in Italy and enthroned it in the
present Shrine on December 6th, 1953. From
the great day onwards, the Shrine has been
attracting pilgrims from all over the world
irrespective of caste and creed who come to
venerate that hand which belonged to the
great Saint, a disciple of Lord Jesus
Christ.
The Marthoma Pontifical Shrine carrying the
holy relic of St.Thomas was entrusted by the
Holy See to the C.M.I. fathers of Devmatha
Province, Thrissur. The relic is enclosed in
a glass case and exposed daily from 9am -6pm
for veneration of the faithful with
befitting briefing. There is also a
repository of Holy relics of Bl. Chavara,
Bl.alphonsa and Bl. Mariam Teresa. Special
mediatory prayer services (Novena) is
conduced on request every Sunday. The main
feast of the church is celebrated on
November 21 in Commemoration of the apostles
'Entrance to India' and it lasts for a week.
A memorial presentation, 'Marthoma Smruthi
Tharangam' depicts the vision and mission of
St. Thomas to the innumerable pilgrims who
throng to the shrine, for faith experience
and spiritual solace. Modern computer
technology and audio-visual theatrical
effects gives an enlightening account of the
Saints life in an half an hour programme
with a seating capacity of about 80 persons.
'Marthoma Smruthi Tharangam' in Sanskrit,
literally means the creation of waves of
memories regarding St.Thomas. The memorial
presentation is artistically depicted in a
3500 square feet large aesthetically
designed mansion built in Indo-Persian
style. The multi-colour image works and
sculpture designs will transcend the heart
and mind of the pilgrims to the major
episodes in the life of St.Thomas which is
systematically and scientifically arranged
in four different levels. It depicts the
scene of Jesus commissioning the disciples
to the different parts of the world, to the
stories of the great entrance of St.Thomas
to India, his apostolic activities in
different parts of Kerala, his mission and
martyrdom at Mylapore in Tamil Nadu, the
preservation and enshrining of his mortal
remains at Edessa and Ortona and the
enthronement of his holy relic at the
Marthoma Pontifical Shrine.
The Marthoma Research centre here gives
sufficient information regarding St. Thomas
and Indian Christianity and the pilgrims can
buy religious book from the book centre.
There is an ashram of the CMI fathers here
and accommodation for the pilgrims are
arranged on request at reasonable costs.
There is also a canteen for refreshments.
Pilgrims have facilities available for boat
rides in the river Periyar.
Address
Marthoma Pontificial Shrine
Marthoma Nagar, P.O.Azhikode Jetty,
Kodungallur, Thrissur
Pin-680666
How to get there
Air : The nearest international
airport is Cochin International Airport
Nedumbassery, at Ernakulam located 60km
north from Thrissur.
Rail : The nearest railway station is
at Irinjalakuda 20 km from Thrissur.
Thrissur is an important railhead of the
southern railway and linked to most major
towns inside and outside Kerala. The railway
station is about 1km south-west of the town
centre and just 350 meters from the temple
premises.
Road : From Trichur there are
frequent buses to Kodungallur (40 kms- 11/2
hours). Azhikode Jetty is 6km away from
Kodungallur. Buses ply every 15 minutes
through this route. The shrine is a 5 mn.
walk along the riverside from Azhicode
Jetty. From Alwaye to Kodungalloor the
distance is 25kms. Pilgrims coming from
Kochi can take the route via Alwaye or via
Vypeen island where you should cross the
river at Munambam to reach the shrine.
There are frequent buses from Thrissur along
NH47 to different destinations. The KSRTC
bus stand is at the south west of the town
center in Trichur. There are buses to Kochi
(3 hrs), Thiruvananthapuram (8 hrs),
Kozhikode (31/2 hrs), Kottayam, Palakkad
(11/2 hrs), Chennai (12hrs)etc. The large,
private bus stand Sakthan Tampuran is south
of the city center, the smaller, private
Priyadarshini bus stand is north of the
city. Private buses have frequent services
to places close by like Guruvayur and small
towns like Mallapuram and Shornur near by. |