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This world heritage monument built in 1695
is a fine example of Jesuit architecture and
has emerged as a landmark in the history of
Christianity. It is situated in Old Goa,
9kms from the Capital Panjim. It is a world
renowned church which contains the body of
St. Francis Xavier; a pupil of the soldier-
turned - saint, Ignatius Loyola (the founder
of the Order of Jesuits), who died while on
a sea voyage to China on December 2,1552.
The following year, while transferring
Francis Xavier's remains to Goa, in
accordance with his wishes, it was found
that the saint's body was as fresh as the
day it was buried. This miraculous
phenomenon attracts huge number of devotees
from all over the world, especially during
the public viewing of his body every ten
years. The saint is believed to have
miraculous powers of healing, and pilgrims
would come from all over the country to
offer prayers.
This church is one of the richest churches
in Goa and is carpeted with marble flooring
and inlaid with precious stones. Apart from
the elaborate gilded altars, the interior of
the church is simple. The church also holds
paintings of St. Francis Xavier. The Tomb of
St.Francis Xavier (1696) was the gift of the
last of the Medicis, Cosimo III, the Grand
Duke of Tuscany. It was carved by the 17th
century Florentine sculptor Giovanni Batista
Foggini. It took 10 years to complete. The
casket containing his body is made of
silver. The holy relics of the saint is
displayed every 10 years during the
anniversary of the Saint's death. The Feast
is organized on 3rd December every year.
The Basilica is open to visitors from 9 am
to 6.30 pm on weekdays and from 10 am to
6.30 pm on Sundays. Masses are held at 8 am
and 9.15 am on Sunday and at 7 am and 8 am
on weekdays.
How to get there
Air : The nearest airport at Dabolim
(30 km from Panaji) has frequent flights
from Mumbai, Chennai, Delhi, Bangalore and
Kochi, besides chartered flights from
overseas.
Rail : The two railway stations- at
Vasco da Gama and Margao- also have a number
of trains arriving at Goa from the rest of
the country.
Bus: There are frequent bus
connections to Old Goa from Panaji and other
places in Goa. |